Until recently, finding help for hair loss often led to a dead-end road. Hair loss sufferers were often left frustrated and hopeless. Many health practitioners viewed hair loss as a cosmetic problem, and not as a medical priority. Few practitioners were trained in the matter, and little information was available.
Fortunately scientific research on scalp and hair biology has increased dramatically, resulting in a higher understanding of the various types of hair loss and their causes. The correlation between illness and hair loss is finally being recognized and addressed.
The incidence of hair loss among men, women and children is on the increase. There are numerous causes and types of hair loss. In many cases hair loss can be improved or reversed, especially with early treatment, proper diagnosis and consistent care.
The following choices are available for diagnosis and treatment.
MEDICAL PHYSICIAN
A medical physician will determine if an illness may be associated with the hair loss. Depending on symptoms and medical history, certain laboratory tests may be administered. Routine testing would include thyroid function, iron levels and insulin resistance. Hormonal levels of estrogen, progesterone, and free and total testosterone levels would be evaluated. Testing would also include blood count, and kidney, liver and adrenal function. Testing may vary depending on initial findings. Hair loss is a symptom of many medical disorders so it is important to rule out illness before attempting to treat. Finding a physician who is knowledgeable in conditions of hair loss will help ensure a successful diagnosis.
DERMATOLOGIST
Dermatologists are medical doctors who specialize in treating skin related conditions. Because the scalp is part of the skin, some people choose to see a dermatologist for their hair loss. Dermatologists are trained in disorders of skin, hair, mucous membranes and nails. Their diagnostic tools include history, exam, blood tests and scalp biopsy,
TRICHOLOGIST
Trichology is the scientific study of scalp and hair. A trichologist is a specialist in scalp and hair disorders. Trichologists attempt to get to the root of the problem by examining the root. Several strands of hair will be pulled from various parts of the scalp for microscopic evaluation. The size, shape and feel of the root reveal much about the health of the scalp and hair.
Trichologists can determine the rate and severity of hair loss, what stage it is falling from, the strength or weakness of the root etc. They will also examine your scalp for signs of inflammation, scaling, oiliness, bald patches and bacteria or fungal infection.
They will ask about diet, lifestyle, medications and general health. The information they gather often reveals the cause and type of hair loss, allowing them to make recommendations. If they believe your hair loss may be due to an illness they will refer you to your medical practitioner.
NATURAL ALTERNATIVES
Because of the recent revival in natural healing, more people are turning to alternative therapies. Some people seek alternative methods from the start and others turn to alternative methods after trying allopathic remedies without success.
Natural healing systems treat the whole person, rather than simply treating the symptom. Each modality has its own methods for discovering the underlying cause of the symptom.
Ayurveda, homeopathy, aromatherapy, acupuncture and reflexology are just a few of the natural therapies treating hair loss. These methods can be used alone or in combination with other natural therapies. Or, they can be used along with allopathic treatment as complementary medicine.
Diet and lifestyle changes are often included in treatment plans. Small changes can make a big difference in overall health, which will also affect hair health.
Pinpointing the cause and treating hair loss early and with consistency is crucial for success with natural therapies. Sporadic, inconsistent attempts will not produce results.